I have worked on the brain in Oxford since 1970, and my job also required me to teach students, not just in lectures but also in tutorials. This taught me how to communicate clearly.
In my own scientific work, I was amongst the first to use functional brain imaging to visualize the
human brain at work. I have written seven books and edited an eighth. My particular specialisation is decision making and the brain areas (such as the prefrontal cortex) that support it. I have just published a monograph of nearly 500 pages on the prefrontal cortex, aimed at other scientists in the field. I am a Fellow of the Royal Society.
I wrote...
Cognitive Neuroscience: A Very Short Introduction
By
Richard Passingham
What is my book about?
This is one of a series of books on topics in the sciences and humanities for laypeople. These books have proved to be extremely popular. Each chapter starts with questions that people might ask and ends with the answers that the brain sciences provide. Cognitive neuroscience is the neuroscience of perception, thought, and decision making.
The book is written in an easy style. There are technical terms for the brain areas that are mentioned, but these areas are also shown on diagrams.
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The Books I Picked & Why
The Brain: The Story of You
By
David Eagleman
Why this book?
David Eagleman is a Professor of Neuroscience at Stanford University. He writes in an accessible way and speculates about questions within neuroscience. The book is a best-seller and deservedly so, because you feel what it is like to be a scientist studying the most complicated thing in the world, our own brain.
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The Brain That Changes Itself: Stories of Personal Triumph from the Frontiers of Brain Science
By
Norman Doidge
Why this book?
We used to think that you were saddled with the brain we inherited. But what
the brain sciences have now shown is that the brain can change as the result
of our experiences. For example, London taxi drivers have to learn ‘The Knowledge’
(the streets of London), and as a result, there are changes in the size of the hippocampus,
a structure that is critical for finding your way. And merely learning to juggle for a few hours
changes the speed with which the fibres from your motor cortex conduct.
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Thinking, Fast and Slow
By
Daniel Kahneman
Why this book?
The point of the brain is to decide on action. Daniel Kahneman won the Nobel
Prize for his work on decision-making. This book is his popular book sharing his insights. He suggests that we make some decisions rapidly on the basis
of intuition, but we take longer over other decisions, deliberating concerning
the various alternatives.
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The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat And Other Clinical Tales
By
Oliver Sacks
Why this book?
Sadly, our brain doesn’t always function correctly. This leads to neurological and psychiatric diseases. Oliver Sachs was a neurologist, and in this fascinating book, he describes some of the bizarre consequences. One is ‘agnosia’, a failure to recognize things; hence the title comes from a chapter in which Sachs describes a patient who mistook his wife for a hat. This book is compulsive reading.
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Phantoms in the Brain: Probing the Mysteries of the Human Mind
By
V.S. Ramachandran,
Sandra Blakeslee
Why this book?
Ramachandran is famous for studying some of the disorders that can be produced for the brain. One such is phantom limb pain. Some people who have had an arm amputated continue to feel that arm, and even to have pain in it. Ramachandran devised an ingenious experiment to try to abolish that feeling. This and other clever ideas are described in this book. Readers will quickly appreciate that science is like the humanities in requiring creativity.