Why am I passionate about this?

I am working and lecturing on experimental aerodynamics since decades and started flying hang gliders and powered aircraft long ago. And the older I got, the more I became fascinated by daring adventures with historical content, especially related to the history of flight and the early aeronautical pioneers. But the most I was fascinated by Otto Lilienthal, the man who worked systematically towards flight before and finally succeeded flying with nothing else than willow wood, fabric, and steel wires, materials that existed already long before. Inspired by his attitude and courage I started investigating and flying museum made authentic replicas in California to prove their flying qualities a second time.


I wrote

The Flying Man: Otto Lilienthal-History, Flights and Photographs

By Markus Raffel, Bernd Lukasch,

Book cover of The Flying Man: Otto Lilienthal-History, Flights and Photographs

What is my book about?

This book is the long-overdue first modern, English-language biography of the German pioneer Otto Lilienthal, who was the first person…

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The books I picked & why

Book cover of The Wright Brothers

Markus Raffel Why did I love this book?

I was thrilled and partly moved to tears when reading about the human side of the Wright brothers' story, including the little-known contributions of their sister Katharine, without whom things might well have turned out differently for them.

The two mechanics from Dayton were men of extraordinary courage and determination, with wide-ranging intellectual interests and an insatiable curiosity, much of which they attributed to their upbringing.

That they had no more than a public high school education, little money, and no contacts in high places never stopped them in their "mission" to take to the air. Nothing did, not even that they risked being killed every time they took off.

By David McCullough,

Why should I read it?

5 authors picked The Wright Brothers as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

The incredible true story of the origin of human flight, by the Pulitzer Prize-winning author David McCullough.

On a winter day in 1903, in the Outer Banks of North Carolina, two unknown brothers from Ohio changed history. But it would take the world some time to believe what had happened: the age of flight had begun, with the first heavier-than-air, powered machine carrying a pilot.

Who were these men and how was it that they achieved what they did?

David McCullough, two-time winner of the Pulitzer Prize, tells the surprising, profoundly human story of Wilbur and Orville Wright. Far more…


Book cover of The Physician

Markus Raffel Why did I love this book?

The Physician is exciting, imaginative, and easy to read.

Noah Gordon describes places, people, and treatments of the 2nd century so vividly that you feel as you were there. Not only do you see the individual characters in front of you, but you hear their screams and smell the general stench of excrement, dirt, and sweat that a medieval city brought with it.

In addition, one experiences the spatial confinement in which one lived at that time, virtually on one's own body. I especially liked the part set in the Orient, where the Middle Ages and the exotic are combined in a very exciting way. It is no longer the Catholic Church, but Islam and Judaism that determine the daily life of the people.

By Noah Gordon,

Why should I read it?

5 authors picked The Physician as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

Rob Cole, a penniless orphan in 11th-century London, is possessed by a mysterious power - he can sense death. A mere apprentice, he dreams of controlling the forces of life and death, of mastering the knowledge that will earn him the title of physician.


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Book cover of Black Crow Cabin

Black Crow Cabin By Peggy Webb,

A small town in the grips of evil... a single mom with nowhere to turn... and a madman who will stop at nothing to get what he wants.

He is the Collector, and he's taking prized possessions, pets, and children, keeping what he wants, and burying his rejects in shallow…

Book cover of Flight Not Improbable: Octave Chanute and the Worldwide Race Toward Flight

Markus Raffel Why did I love this book?

This book focuses on Octave Chanute's work in aeronautics.

He is best known for his scientific and collaborative support of the Wright Brothers. But as the author clearly demonstrates, this engineer's contributions to the field of aviation have often been underestimated, even though almost every famous and not-so-famous aviation enthusiast contacted him and used the readily available drawings of his glider to build and then learn to fly their own design.

Chanute's biplane glider design, developed and first flown in 1896 in the Indiana Dunes along Lake Michigan, proved to be a key step in the evolution of the flying machine.

By freely sharing not only drawings of the general design of this aircraft, but also the lessons learned, the biplane became the starting point or prototype for many experimenters and can be considered the foundation of the modern airplane.

By Simine Short,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Flight Not Improbable as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

This book is a must-read for all those interested in the evolution of airplanes.

Its protagonist, Octave Chanute, is best known for his scientific and collaborative approach to the engineering problems related to the development of flight and for the support he gave to the many aeronautical pioneers, including the Wright Brothers. But, as the author clearly demonstrates, this engineer's contributions in the aeronautical field have frequently been underestimated, even though almost every famous and not so famous aeronautical enthusiast contacted him and used the readily available drawings of his glider to build and then learn to fly in their…


Book cover of The Pillars of the Earth

Markus Raffel Why did I love this book?

A great book that is captivating throughout. The Pillars of the Earth is about the Priory of Kingsbridge in England, which grows from a small village at the beginning to a vibrant and lively city.

At the center of the story is the building of the cathedral, where all the major characters gather. The story tells of the main characters' attempts to find happiness. Whether they succeed in the end is not revealed, because these 1300 pages must be read. But they are worth it. You hardly want to put the book down.

Ken Follett manages to take the reader back in time and not let him leave. Once the book is finished, you feel a sense of loss and want to read the next volume as soon as possible. Great writing and very well researched historically.

By Ken Follett,

Why should I read it?

20 authors picked The Pillars of the Earth as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

#1 New York Times Bestseller

Oprah's Book Club Selection

The "extraordinary . . . monumental masterpiece" (Booklist) that changed the course of Ken Follett's already phenomenal career-and begins where its prequel, The Evening and the Morning, ended.

"Follett risks all and comes out a clear winner," extolled Publishers Weekly on the release of The Pillars of the Earth. A departure for the bestselling thriller writer, the historical epic stunned readers and critics alike with its ambitious scope and gripping humanity. Today, it stands as a testament to Follett's unassailable command of the written word and to his universal appeal.

The…


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Book cover of Sor Juana, My Beloved

Sor Juana, My Beloved By MaryAnn Shank,

Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz, this brilliant 17th century nun flew through Mexico City on the breeze of poetry and philosophy. She met with princes of the Church, and with the royalty of Spain and Mexico. Then she met a stunning, powerful woman with lavender eyes, la Vicereine Maria…

Book cover of All Quiet on the Western Front

Markus Raffel Why did I love this book?

The book is a perfect work of art and undeniable truth.

It is the most important German novel about the First World War. It is the book for the Oscar-winning Netflix movie. With this novel, Erich Maria Remarque established his worldwide fame and created a timeless image of the horrors of modern war.

The story of nineteen-year-old Paul Bäumer, who goes from his school desk to the front lines as an unsuspecting war volunteer, is now common knowledge.

Re-reading it, however, is still shocking: how Bäumer, instead of the hoped-for excitement of war and a brief adventure, experiences the full brutality of slaughter and the senseless deaths of his comrades is both touching and outrageous.

By Erich Maria Remarque, Arthur Wesley Wheen (translator),

Why should I read it?

14 authors picked All Quiet on the Western Front as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

The story is told by a young 'unknown soldier' in the trenches of Flanders during the First World War. Through his eyes we see all the realities of war; under fire, on patrol, waiting in the trenches, at home on leave, and in hospitals and dressing stations. Although there are vividly described incidents which remain in mind, there is no sense of adventure here, only the feeling of youth betrayed and a deceptively simple indictment of war - of any war - told for a whole generation of victims.


Explore my book 😀

The Flying Man: Otto Lilienthal-History, Flights and Photographs

By Markus Raffel, Bernd Lukasch,

Book cover of The Flying Man: Otto Lilienthal-History, Flights and Photographs

What is my book about?

This book is the long-overdue first modern, English-language biography of the German pioneer Otto Lilienthal, who was the first person to make well-documented, successful flights with gliders and became known as The Flying Man. The inspiration he was for many can best be expressed by repeating the words of Wilbur Wright: “His greatness appeared in every phase of the problem. No one equaled him in power to draw new recruits to the cause; no one equaled him in fullness and dearness of understanding of the principles of flight; no one did so much to convince the world of the advantages of curved wing surfaces; and no one did so much to transfer the problem of human flight to the open air where it belonged.” 

Book cover of The Wright Brothers
Book cover of The Physician
Book cover of Flight Not Improbable: Octave Chanute and the Worldwide Race Toward Flight

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