Why am I passionate about this?

My interest in global issues developed when I was a student. What was my conviction already then became more obvious every year since then. In order to solve our most urgent problems, we need to have a strong and legitimate global governance system. Global governance, therefore, became the core of my research. I am Michael Zürn, the Director of the Research Unit Global Governance at the Berlin Social Science Center (WZB) and a Professor of International Relations at Free University of Berlin. I have also been the co-spokesperson for the Cluster of Excellence "Contestations of the Liberal Script" (SCRIPTS) since 2019. 


I wrote

A Theory of Global Governance: Authority, Legitimacy, and Contestation

By Michael Zürn,

Book cover of A Theory of Global Governance: Authority, Legitimacy, and Contestation

What is my book about?

What is the parallel between anti-globalization movements, religious fundamentalism, and authoritarian potentates such as Putin? All ground their critiques toward…

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The books I picked & why

Book cover of Power & Interdependence

Michael Zürn Why did I love this book?

This book is a must-read for everyone who wants to attain a better understanding of global politics and how the current thinking about global governance has evolved.

Keohane and Nye teach us how to analyze interstate affairs through a theoretical lens that is reflective of both interstate competition and interdependence. States compete on their levels of welfare. At the same time, they can benefit from cooperation because the increasing number of cross-border transactions (e.g., flows of money, goods, or people) are often connected to reciprocal costs each state wants to reduce. Embedded in formalized sets of rules and norms, one could think of the GATS agreement supervised by the WTO; these interdependencies must be seen as a dominant structure in an increasingly globalized world.

Though written in the seventies, this book remains a seminal work in the field of international relations, and its relevance to the contemporary world still holds strong.

By Robert Keohane, Joseph Nye,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Power & Interdependence as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

A landmark work of international relations theory, Power and Interdependence first published in 1977 and posited a radically comprehensive explanation of the mechanics driving world affairs-"power politics" on one hand and "complex interdependence" on the other hand.

This widely influential book reexamined the military and economic interests of state and non-state actors, and in an argument made before the end of the Cold War, the authors broadened the prevailing realist worldview of the time and anticipated many of the developments in our modern era of globalization. With a new preface by the authors and a foreword by Fareed Zakaria that…


Book cover of Governing Globalization: Power, Authority and Global Governance

Michael Zürn Why did I love this book?

This anthology is highly recommended if you are looking for profound and multidimensional analyses of authoritative rule-making systems beyond the nation-state that emerged within the dynamics of globalization.

Readers will find general investigations on the structure and development of the institutional framework of “global governance” next to case studies focusing on how specific issues, e.g., the HIV/AIDS epidemic or transnational finance hazards, are governed within these frameworks. Furthermore, this volume is of great value as it depicts the controversial academic debates on how practices of “global governance” should be interpreted on a theoretical level. One can learn from both: “realist” and “Marxist” critiques on the concept of global governance and its proponents from “liberal institutionalist” and “functionalist” perspectives.

Alongside the explanatory level, the book is rounded off by some normative investigations on how global governance should look in the future in order to overcome patterns of global injustice.

By David Held (editor), Anthony McGrew (editor),

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Governing Globalization as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

Since the UN's creation in 1945 a vast nexus of global and regional institutions has evolved, surrounded by a proliferation of non-governmental agencies and advocacy networks seeking to influence the agenda and direction of international public policy. Although world government remains a fanciful idea, there does exist an evolving global governance complex - embracing states, international institutions, transnational networks and agencies (both public and private) - which functions, with variable effect, to promote, regulate or intervene in the common affairs of humanity.


This book provides an accessible introduction to the current debate about the changing form and political significance of…


Book cover of Global Governance: Why? What? Whither?

Michael Zürn Why did I love this book?

This book offers a comprehensive exploration of the challenges and opportunities facing global governance. Weiss skillfully analyzes the evolving landscape of international cooperation, addressing the “Why?” behind the need for effective governance, the “What?” of its current structures, and the “Whither?” of its future trajectories.

With his insightful perspectives on pressing global issues, Weiss delves into the complexities of power dynamics, institutional frameworks, and the role of state and non-state actors. He identifies five gaps in the present global governance system: knowledge, normative, policy, institutional, and compliance. These gaps must be filled to ensure global governance structures are secured in the face of inevitable challenges ahead.

Engaging and accessible, the book provides a vital roadmap for readers interested in the past and future of global governance.

By Thomas G. Weiss,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Global Governance as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

Friends and foes of international cooperation puzzle about how to explain order, stability, and predictability in a world without a central authority. How is the world governed in the absence of a world government?

This probing yet accessible book examines "global governance" or the sum of the informal and formal values, norms, procedures, and institutions that help states, intergovernmental organizations, civil society, and transnational corporations identify, understand, and address trans-boundary problems. The chasm between the magnitude of a growing number of global threats - climate change, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism, financial instabilities, pandemics, to name a few…


Book cover of Global Governance in a World of Change

Michael Zürn Why did I love this book?

This work is motivated by the two critical questions concerning the present state and the trajectories of the global governance system. Barnett, Pavehouse, and Raustiala’s responses are developed within a new analytical framework that elevates this book to a modern classic. Their argument extends beyond a mere focus on actors of global politics to emphasize the relations between them. This approach allows them to identify three different modes of global governance: hierarchy, markets, and networks.

Based on this concept and supported by case studies on various political issues ranging from climate change to “fragile states,” the authors show that the dynamic of the global governance system is one of simultaneity. On the one hand, the mode of governance in some policy areas seems rather stable: the prevailing mode of governance here is hierarchy. However, there are areas of change in which hierarchy is more and more replaced by a market or network mode of governance.

In addition to the convincing conceptual framework that allows transformation in different global governance areas to be measured, the book also explains these observable changes, breaking them down into nine structural causes, such as geopolitical changes, shifts in ideology, and trends in governance theory. Altogether, the volume represents one of the most sophisticated works on global governance in recent years, and I highly recommend it.

By Michael N. Barnett (editor), Jon C. W. Pevehouse (editor), Kal Raustiala (editor)

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Global Governance in a World of Change as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

Global governance has come under increasing pressure since the end of the Cold War. In some issue areas, these pressures have led to significant changes in the architecture of governance institutions. In others, institutions have resisted pressures for change. This volume explores what accounts for this divergence in architecture by identifying three modes of governance: hierarchies, networks, and markets. The authors apply these ideal types to different issue areas in order to assess how global governance has changed and why. In most issue areas, hierarchical modes of governance, established after World War II, have given way to alternative forms of…


Book cover of Global Policymaking: The Patchwork of Global Governance

Michael Zürn Why did I love this book?

This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the actors, interests, and politics that define contemporary global governance. Pouliot and Therien break down the “bricolage” of global governance policy-making, establishing a clear framework and methodological approach for assessing global governance in practice.

This book stands out for its “how-to” approach and reframing of global governance, not as a functional response to global problems but as the outcome of struggles about transboundary practices and universal values. It is a must-read for making sense of the patchwork of our increasingly connected but simultaneously conflicted global society.

By Vincent Pouliot, Jean-Philippe Therien,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Global Policymaking as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

This book analyzes the politics of global governance by looking at how global policymaking actually works. It provides a comprehensive theoretical and methodological framework which is systematically applied to the study of three global policies drawn from recent UN activities: the adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015, the institutionalization of the Human Rights Council from 2005 onwards, and the ongoing promotion of the protection of civilians in peace operations. By unpacking the practices and the values that have prevailed in these three cases, the authors demonstrate how global policymaking forms a patchwork pervaded by improvisation and social conflict.…


Explore my book 😀

A Theory of Global Governance: Authority, Legitimacy, and Contestation

By Michael Zürn,

Book cover of A Theory of Global Governance: Authority, Legitimacy, and Contestation

What is my book about?

What is the parallel between anti-globalization movements, religious fundamentalism, and authoritarian potentates such as Putin? All ground their critiques toward the legitimacy of international institutions.

Rather than examining the various motivations behind these critiques, my book delves into an analysis of the factual authority-legitimation gap in global governance. While the authority of international rule-making institutions grew dramatically, establishing a global political system for good reasons over the last decades, efforts to verify its legitimacy were far from having the desired effect. Dominated by a small number of executives from powerful states, they often represent some form of institutionalized inequality. I invite you to take a closer look at this vital aspect of global governance, which needs to be understood to answer contemporary regression trends.

Book cover of Power & Interdependence
Book cover of Governing Globalization: Power, Authority and Global Governance
Book cover of Global Governance: Why? What? Whither?

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Lyle Greenfield Author Of Uniting the States of America: A Self-Care Plan for a Wounded Nation

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Why am I passionate about this?

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